{"id":27230,"date":"2025-08-18T09:22:02","date_gmt":"2025-08-18T04:52:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\/fa\/?p=27230"},"modified":"2025-08-18T09:31:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-18T05:01:02","slug":"oven","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\/fa\/oven\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven)"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc<\/td>\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 (\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u06cc For) \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Oven) \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u062e\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven) \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0646 30 \u062a\u0627 300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc (\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06cc)\u060c \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc <\/strong>(Inner Chamber)<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0636\u062f\u0632\u0646\u06af \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc <\/strong>(Heater)<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0641\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc (\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc)<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a (\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Forced Convection).<\/li>\n
  5. \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n
  6. \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631<\/strong> : <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n
  7. \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641: <\/strong>\u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n
  8. \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647: <\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0634\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n1– \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0645\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

2-\u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

3-\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0622\u062a\u0634\u200c\u0633\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

4-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0634 \u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

5-\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f.\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

6-\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n

7-\u062e\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u062e\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

8-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n-\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven)-\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0646 (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f)\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 (Forced Convection Oven): \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u0622\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06cc (Gravity Convection Oven: \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0634 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 (Vacuum Oven): \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0646 (Drying Oven): \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

3- \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

4– \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 50 \u062a\u0627 100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 160-180 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f<\/p>\n

5-\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n

6-\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f: \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n

7- \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u00a0\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n-\u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc (<\/strong>Thermal Analysis<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 (\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc).\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc. \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

2-\u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (<\/strong>Biological Sample Drying<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645. \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc.<\/p>\n

3- \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u062e\u062a (<\/strong>Baking<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u067e\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u06cc.\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 500 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646). \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

4-\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc (<\/strong>Microbial Cultivation<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/a> (\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a). \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc.<\/p>\n

5-\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0632 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (<\/strong>Chemical Synthesis<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647.\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a. \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc.<\/p>\n

6-\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc (<\/strong>Thermogravimetric Analysis \u2013 TGA<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641: \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0645\u0627. \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637<\/td>\n\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 (Analytical Chemistry)<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n

2-\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n

3-\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (Materials Science)<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

4-\u0628\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc (Biotechnology)<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc.<\/p>\n

5-\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc (Chemical Engineering)<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.<\/p>\n

6-\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9 (Organic and Physical Chemistry)<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc.<\/p>\n

7-\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a (Environmental Engineering)<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

8-\u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Medicine and Pharmacy)<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637: \u0622\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06cc. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0634\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 (\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u06cc … <\/i>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23888,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[220],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-facilities-category"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven) - \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\/fa\/oven\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\/fa\/oven\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-18T04:52:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" 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class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/fa\\\/oven\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/fa\\\/oven\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/fa\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/b619241ee832863b9878fafba2ef3e08\"},\"headline\":\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 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\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0646\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/fa\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/fa\\\/oven\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/fa\\\/oven\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/\u0641\u0648\u0631.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-18T04:52:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-08-18T05:01:02+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0646 (Oven) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc 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