{"id":31004,"date":"2026-07-20T09:34:05","date_gmt":"2026-07-20T05:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\/fa\/?p=31004"},"modified":"2026-07-20T09:35:17","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T05:05:17","slug":"enriching-database-lesson-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.varastegan.ac.ir\/fa\/enriching-database-lesson-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u061b \u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc<\/b> \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc ERD \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u063a\u0630) \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f<\/b> . \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0686\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/b>
\n\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b> (MySQL) \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u061b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/b> \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Project-based Learning) \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647<\/b> \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f.
\n\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 MySQL \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc (Live Coding) \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc<\/b> (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647) \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f:
\n\u06f1. \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.
\n\u06f2. \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 MySQL \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f (\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a DDL).
\n\u06f3. \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a DML).
\n\u06f4. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.
\n\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f:
\n\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc (Hard Skill):<\/b> \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 SQL\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 MySQL\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (Data Modeling) \u0648 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645 (Soft Skill):<\/b> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.
\n\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648 (\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647) \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644: \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 (ERD)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc SQL \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f.
\n\u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 MySQL \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/b>
\n\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0631<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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